World Autism Awareness Day 2023: Date,Theme, History, significance, Key Facts & More

World Autism Awareness Day makes people understand and accept people with autism, encourages global support and inspires people. It is a day that spreads kindness and awareness about autism.

Message from the Secretary-General of the United Nations: “On World Autism Day, we recognize and celebrate the rights of people with autism. This year’s celebration takes place amid a public health crisis like no other in our lifetimes: “a crisis that places people with autism at disproportionate risk as a result of the coronavirus and its impact on society.”

Furthermore, he stated that “people with autism have the right to self-determination, independence and autonomy, as well as the right to education and employment on equal terms with others. But the collapse of vital support systems and networks as a result of COVID-19 exacerbates the obstacles people with autism face in exercising these rights. “We must ensure that prolonged disruption caused by the emergency does not result in rollbacks of the rights that people with autism and their representative organizations have worked so hard to promote.”

World Autism Awareness Day 2023: Theme

This year, World Autism Awareness Day 2023 will be celebrated with the theme “Transforming the narrative: contributions at home, work, the arts and policy-making”.

The theme for World Autism Awareness Day 2020 is “The Transition to Adulthood.” This year, the Department of Community Development made the announcement to mark World Autism Awareness Day. It is commemorated in Abu Dhabi with plans for a new equal rights strategy very soon. Its strategy is to cover four areas: health and social well-being, education, employment and inclusive and equipped communities.

Community Development Sector Executive Director Dr Bushra Al Mulla at the department said programs must be put in place to meet the needs of autistic people during “this vital transitional phase” in their lives.

World Autism Awareness Day 2023: History

The United Nations system has always promoted the diversity, rights and well-being of persons with disabilities. The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities came into force in 2008 and reaffirmed the fundamental principle of universal human rights for all. The main objective of the convention is to promote, protect and ensure the full and equal enjoyment of all human rights and fundamental freedoms by all persons with disabilities.

It also ensures that all children and adults with autism can lead full and meaningful lives. On April 2, the United Nations General Assembly unanimously declared World Autism Awareness Day without passing resolution A/RES/62/139 to raise awareness of the need to help improve the quality of lives of those people who suffer from autism so that they can also lead full and meaningful lives as an integral part of society.

Do you know how the human brain works?

What is autism?

Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder, is a lifelong neurological disorder or a variety of complex neurodevelopmental disorders that manifest during early childhood, regardless of gender, race, or socioeconomic status. The term autism spectrum means a variety of characteristics.

It is characterized by social deficiencies, communication difficulties, and restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behavior. In other words, we can say that autism is a brain disorder that affects a person’s ability to communicate with others. It begins in childhood and lasts until adulthood.

Types of autism spectrum disorder

1. Autistic Disorder: It is also known as classic autism. It is the most general form of autism. People with this disorder often face difficulties with language disruption, social and communication challenges, and unusual behaviors and interests. Several people with this disorder may also have an intellectual disability.

2. Asperger syndrome: People who suffer from this order present mild symptoms of autistic disorder. They may face unusual social challenges, behaviors, and interests. Therefore, we can say that people with Asperger Syndrome do not have language problems or intellectual disabilities.

3. Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS): Also known as typical autism. People who do not meet the criteria for autistic disorder or Asperger syndrome, but not all, may be diagnosed with PDD-NOS. People with PDD-NOS have milder or fewer symptoms of autistic disorder. The symptoms may cause only social and communication challenges.

World Autism Awareness Day 2023: Celebrations

On this day, various international communities, hundreds of thousands of monuments, buildings, homes and communities around the world come together to provide support and love to people with autism.

Various activities and events take place throughout the month, such as autism-friendly events and educational activities with the aim of increasing understanding and acceptance of people with autism.

Educating and raising awareness about autism is important. As we know, the rate of autism in all regions of the world is high, so it is important to make people understand that people with autism need care, love and support, otherwise this can have an impact on people. , their families and communities. .

Every year on April 2, United Nations Member States celebrate World Autism Awareness Day, which promotes action to increase public understanding of autistic people around the world.

Source: un.org

Important days and dates in April 2023

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