World Asthma Day 2023: The first Tuesday in May is recognized as World Asthma Day. The objective of the day is to spread knowledge about asthma and the effects it has on those who suffer from it. It was created in 1998 by GINA (Global Initiative for Asthma), with the support of the NHLB (National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute), a US agency.
Asthma affects an estimated 235 million people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization, underscoring the importance of this event in promoting asthma awareness. Asthma affects around 1.1 million people around the world and this occasion is a great opportunity to raise awareness about the disease, its symptoms and the available treatments. And this year the theme for World Asthma Day 2023 is “Asthma Care for All.”
Please share as there is a lot of confusion around the terminology for asthma treatments https://t.co/6TDSoJJQs6 pic.twitter.com/OnAiWvsM27
— Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) (@ginasthma)
May 2, 2023
What is asthma?
Asthma is a long-term chronic lung disorder that affects the lungs and the way we breathe. It is a non-communicable disease. It is caused by inflammation in the airways and causes chest tightness, coughing and difficulty breathing, and its severity can range from mild to life-threatening.
Today, it is the most common chronic disease in children. In this disease, the airways become narrower and fill with mucus which further blocks airflow. If asthma is not treated in time, it can leave a person short of breath.
What are the different causes of asthma?
The World Health Organization says: “The most important risk factors for developing asthma are a combination of genetic predisposition with environmental exposure to inhaled substances and particles that can cause allergic reactions or irritate the airways.”
The causes of asthma vary from person to person; However, the following are the most common causes of the disease:
- Tobacco smoke and air pollution.
- Viral infections such as the common cold or flu.
- extreme emotional states
What are the different symptoms of asthma?
As we know, there is currently no cure for the disease of asthma, but the symptoms can be controlled through treatment. It is better to take prevention and control measures such as informing people about asthma, its signs and symptoms, avoiding smoking, air pollution, cold and flu, etc. From person to person, your signs and symptoms may vary. Some symptoms of asthma are:
- wheezing
- Shortness of breath
- Cough
- Chest tightness or pain
- Difficulty breathing
What are some preventive measures for asthma?
- Since asthma is a chronic disease, taking proper preventative measures is essential for asthma sufferers to lead a stress-free life. Here are some very useful tips:
- Consult a medical expert for advice. Maintain a regular medication review schedule and adhere to the treatment plan they recommend.
- Always be prepared. A relief inhaler and an emergency instruction card should be carried at all times.
- Exercise increases your heart rate, strengthens your immune system and lungs, lifts your mood, and helps maintain a healthy weight.
- Avoid triggers by learning to identify and control your asthma attack triggers. You will be able to limit the frequency with which you have them thanks to this.
- If you smoke, stop!
Is asthma a curable disease?
Asthma cannot be cured, but if managed properly with the right treatment at the right time, it can be controlled to prevent patients from suffering from asthma attacks or reduce the number of asthmatic patients. A special inhaler or daily medicine can be taken to treat asthma disease. Furthermore, the patient should avoid going to the smoke area, along with all other precautionary measures.
World Asthma Day in 2023 aims to call for action to dispel widespread misconceptions and falsehoods about asthma. These false beliefs often have negative effects and do little to spread awareness about asthma.
Important days and dates in May 2023
Categories: Optical Illusion
Source: ptivs2.edu.vn