The Stonewall Riots, which are also known as the Stonewall Uprising, Stonewall Rebellion or simply Stonewall, were a series of spontaneous protests that began with members of the gay community in response to a police raid.
Police began harassing and arresting customers in 1969, at the Stonewall Inn, which is located in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, New York. The riots are considered to be the beginning of the modern gay rights movement in the United States.
The Stonewall Inn was a popular gay bar in the 1960s and homosexuality was a crime that led to continuous raids on these types of places followed by police brutality almost every day. In June 1969, the bosses decided to fight back. They showed that the gay community was not going to accept the oppression of the police and society idly.
#StonewallDay2023 It would not be possible without the support of our community, including the organizations that continue to support us. Thank you, @Googlefor partnering with us for the SECOND year in a row and giving us the opportunity to celebrate our community. pic.twitter.com/d0eEAFpMLJ
– Pride Live (@REALPRIDELIVE)
June 27, 2023
What is the date of the Stonewall riots?
These riots began in the early morning of June 28, 1969, when the bar was attacked by police and they decided to harm people in the LGBTQ+ community for no reason.
The riots lasted 6 days and this was not the first time that people in the community had to defend themselves. But these 6 days shaped the future of gay rights and helped them establish a solid foundation so that people in the community do not have to suffer for basic human rights.
The Library of Congress states “June 28, 1969 marks the beginning of the Stonewall Uprising, a series of events between police and LGBTQ+ protesters that lasted for six days. It wasn’t the first time police raided a gay bar, and it wasn’t the first time LGBTQ+ people fought back, but the events that would unfold over the next six days would fundamentally change the discourse surrounding LGBTQ+ activism in the United States. ”.
Who were the leaders of the Stonewall riots?
There were many leaders of the Stonewall riots, but some of the most notable include:
Marsha P. Johnson: Johnson was a transgender woman and drag queen who was considered one of the first people to fight the police during the riots. Johnson is considered one of the most important figures in the gay rights movement.
Sylvia Rivera: Rivera was a transgender woman and activist who was also a leader in the Stonewall Riots. Sylvia also co-founded Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR), an organization that helped homeless transgender youth.
Stormé DeLarverie: DeLarverie was a butch lesbian and drag king who was also a leader in the Stonewall Riots. She is known for her fierceness and her willingness to fight discrimination. She has been known as “the Rosa Parks of the gay community.”
Why are the Stonewall Riots important to Pride Month?
The Stonewall riots were important due to the increasing police brutality against the LGBTQ+ community in the United States. According to the Library of Congress, there were many events that took place between 1950 and 1970.
These are some events that took place according to the Library of Congress:
In addition to the raids and arrests, there was also a lot of violence. People who escaped the raids or fought back usually had to seek medical attention for serious injuries, and countless numbers of them also died.
Due to the continued torture, people decided to fight back and these riots became an important segment of LGBTQ+ rights.
Here are some of the reasons why the Stonewall riots became important to Pride Month:
- They mark the beginning of the modern gay rights movement.
- They inspired other gay rights protests and helped galvanize the gay rights movement.
- They are a reminder of the progress that has been made in the fight for equality.
- They continue to inspire people around the world to fight for their rights.
The Stonewall Veterans Association states that “STONEWALL, as it is condensedly known, was ultimately a catalyzing event for the GLBT community and eventually the world! “This was the historic turning point for ALL of us who lived repressed lives (to one degree or another) in 1969 and for future generations of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender (“GLBT”) people.”
“We were tired and angry of being ‘victims’ and no one was going to get away with abusing us as a group or as a people anymore! We finally demand our independence and freedom! Starting on June 27, 1969, our GLBT independence was ignited and after the last night of the Stonewall Rebellion,” he added.
In conclusion, Pride Month is a time to celebrate the progress that has been made in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights and remember the Stonewall Riots and the activists who fought for those rights. The riots marked a turning point in LGBTQ+ history and continue to inspire people around the world to fight for equality.
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Source: ptivs2.edu.vn