What is the Difference Between IAS and IPS?

IAS and IPS are prestigious civil services in India and are part of All India Services. In this article, we will look at the differences between IAS and IPS.

Saumya Updated: Apr 17, 2023 11:45 IST

Difference between IAS and IPS

All India Services (AIS) includes India’s three most distinguished civil services: IAS (Indian Administrative Services), IPS (Indian Police Services) and IFS (Indian Forest Services). All three are the most prestigious and difficult civil services in the country.

In this article, we will explore the differences between IAS and IPS.

Difference between IAS and IPS

Below are some of the notable differences between IAS and IPS.

IAS (Indian Administrative Services):

• IAS officers are responsible for the administrative and executive functions of the government. They are recruited through the Civil Services Examination (CSE) conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
• The UPSC exam is said to be one of the most difficult exams in the world. The exam success rate is only 0.2%. Senior office holders who have passed the exams are appointed to various administrative posts in the central government, state governments and public sector undertakings.
• IAS officers are responsible for policy formulation, implementation and supervision of various government schemes, management of government departments and implementation of government policies and programs at the grassroots level.
• It is the highest ranking of all administrative services.

IPS (Indian Police Service):

• IPS officers are responsible for maintaining law and order, preventing and detecting crimes and enforcing laws and regulations.
• They are also recruited through the Civil Services Examination (CSE) conducted by the UPSC. Once the IAS officers are assigned, the remaining rank holders are assigned the IPS.
• IPS officers are appointed to various law enforcement agencies such as the Indian Police, Central Armed Police Forces and intelligence agencies.
• IPS officers are responsible for leading and managing police forces, ensuring public safety, investigating and solving crimes, and maintaining law and order in their respective areas of jurisdiction.
• It is the second highest rank after IAS.

To conclude, while both IAS and IPS officers are part of the prestigious All India Services, IAS officers are primarily responsible for the administrative and executive functions of the government, while IPS officers are responsible for maintaining the law and order and enforce laws and regulations.

Both services play vital roles in the functioning of the Indian administrative system and work in close coordination with each other to ensure effective governance and maintenance of law and order in the country.

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