Human beings have become accustomed to the terrestrial environment and now NASA wants to expand its horizons and recently the space research organization is preparing for the first Man-on-Mars mission.
NASA’s CHAPEA 1 (Crew Health and Performance Exploration Analogue) is a year-long Mars simulation that began on June 25, 2023.
Source: NASA
The mission takes place at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, and is the first of three planned CHAPEA missions.
NASA States “The inaugural CHAPEA, or Crew Health and Performance Exploration Analog, mission began on Sunday, June 25, when the volunteer crew of four entered their new home at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston to begin a surface simulation. of Mars of 378 days.
“This is the first of three planned missions. “NASA will use the research gained from CHAPEA to determine how to best support crew health and performance while living on Mars during a long-duration exploration mission,” he added.
The CHAPEA 1 crew is made up of four individuals:
- Kelly Haston: Research scientist and mission commander.
- Ross Brockwell: structural engineer and mission flight engineer.
- Nathan Jones: emergency physician and mission medical officer.
- Yasmina Mirza: microbiologist and mission scientific officer.
Source: NASA
The goal of CHAPEA 1 is to study the effects of long-term isolation and confinement on crew health and performance.
The crew will live and work in a simulated Mars habitat and will be subjected to a variety of stressors, including communications delays, resource limitations and environmental challenges.
NASA states: “During CHAPEA simulations, crew members will perform different types of mission activities, including simulated spacewalks, robotic operations, habitat maintenance, personal hygiene, exercise, and crop growth.”
“To be as realistic as possible for Mars, the crew will also face environmental stressors such as resource limitations, isolation, and equipment failures.” he added.
In conclusion, NASA’s CHAPEA 1 mission is a valuable opportunity to learn more about the challenges of living and working on Mars.
The mission will provide valuable information about the health and performance of the crew and will help test new technologies and procedures that could be used in future missions to Mars.
The training the crew will receive will also be invaluable to the astronauts who will be sent on future missions to Mars.
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Source: ptivs2.edu.vn