Largest Cities in New York
New York State, often referred to as the Empire State, is not only known for its iconic New York City but also boasts several other significant cities. From bustling metropolises to vibrant cultural centers, these cities contribute to the diverse tapestry of New York’s urban landscape. Here is the list of the top 10 largest cities in New York
S.no. |
Cities |
Population as of 2023 |
Area (sq.mi) |
|
1 |
New York City |
7,888,121 |
300.38 |
|
2 |
Buffalo |
274,618 |
40.38 |
|
3 |
Rochester |
209,934 |
35.77 |
|
4 |
Yonkers |
206,680 |
18.01 |
|
5 |
Syracuse |
144,261 |
25.03 |
|
6 |
Albany |
97,593 |
21.40 |
|
7 |
New Rochelle |
83,682 |
10.35 |
|
8 |
Mount Vernon |
70,810 |
4.38 |
|
9 |
Schenectady |
67,212 |
10.79 |
|
10 |
Utica |
63,316 |
16.76 |
Top 10 Biggest Cities in New York
Beyond the towering skyline of New York City, the state of New York is home to several other vibrant and diverse cities. From Buffalo’s architectural splendor to Rochester’s rich industrial heritage, each city has its own unique character and attractions. Whether it’s exploring the vibrant neighborhoods of New York City or experiencing the charm of upstate New York, the largest cities in the state offer a wealth of cultural, educational, and recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike.
In this article, we will delve into the largest cities in New York, highlighting their population, unique characteristics, and attractions.
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1. New York City – 7,888,121
New York City, located in New York County, New York, serves as both the city and county seat. With a population of 7,888,121 as of 2023, it stands as the largest city in New York State and the entire United States. Currently, the city is experiencing a decline at an annual rate of -3.48%, and its population has decreased by -10.09% since the most recent census in 2020, which reported a population of 8,772,978.
Spanning over an area of 468 square miles, New York City has a high population density, with approximately 26,261 people per square mile. This density reflects the city’s bustling nature and its status as a major urban center. In terms of income, the average household in New York City earns $102,946 annually. However, the city also faces a poverty rate of 20.6%, indicating the presence of socioeconomic disparities.
The median age in New York City is 36.9 years, with males having a slightly younger median age of 35.6 years and females slightly older at 38.4 years. This diverse age distribution is a result of the city’s multicultural population and the presence of various age groups.
Overall, New York City remains an iconic and dynamic metropolis, known for its vibrant culture, diverse communities, and significant economic opportunities.
2. Buffalo – 274,618
Buffalo, situated in Erie County, New York, serves as both the city and county seat. With a population of 274,618 as of 2023, it stands as the second-largest city in the state of New York and the 80th largest city in the United States. Buffalo is currently experiencing a decline at an annual rate of -0.4%, and its population has decreased by -1.18% since the most recent census in 2020, which reported a population of 277,908.
Spanning over an area of 52 square miles, Buffalo has a population density of approximately 6,801 people per square mile. This density reflects a relatively lower population concentration compared to larger cities, providing a sense of space and less crowded living conditions.
The average household income in Buffalo is $55,305 annually. However, the city also faces a significant poverty rate of 33.66%, indicating a notable economic disparity within the community. Information regarding recent median rental costs and house values is not provided in the given data.
The median age in Buffalo is 33.4 years, with males having a median age of 32.2 years and females slightly older at 34.5 years. This relatively young median age reflects the presence of a vibrant and active population in Buffalo.
Buffalo is the second-most populous city in New York, following New York City. It is situated in Western New York, located on the shores of Lake Erie at the head of the Niagara River, across from Fort Erie, Ontario, Canada.
3. Rochester – 209,934
Rochester is a city situated in Monroe County, New York, serving as both the city and county seat. With a population of 209,934 as of 2023, it ranks as the third-largest city in New York and the 112th largest city in the United States. Rochester is currently experiencing a slight decline at an annual rate of -0.16%, with its population decreasing by -0.48% since the most recent census in 2020, which recorded a population of 210,943.
Covering an area of 37 square miles, Rochester has a population density of approximately 5,870 people per square mile. This density indicates a moderate population concentration, providing a balance between urban amenities and a more spacious living environment.
The average household income in Rochester is $52,116 per year. However, the city also faces a significant poverty rate of 35.93%, highlighting socioeconomic disparities within the community. The median age in Rochester is 32.4 years, with males having a median age of 31.4 years and females slightly older at 33.4 years. This relatively young median age reflects the presence of a vibrant and youthful population in the city.
Located south of Lake Ontario, Rochester, NY lies within Monroe County. The city boasts the second-largest economy in New York State, following the New York City metropolitan area, signifying its economic importance within the region.
4. Yonkers – 206,680
Yonkers is a city situated in Westchester County, New York. With a population of 206,680 as of 2023, it ranks as the fourth-largest city in the state of New York and the 115th largest city in the United States. Yonkers is currently experiencing a decline at an annual rate of -0.68%, with its population decreasing by -2.03% since the most recent census in 2020, which recorded a population of 210,970.
Covering an area of 20 square miles, Yonkers has a population density of approximately 11,474 people per square mile. This density indicates a relatively higher concentration of residents compared to larger cities, contributing to a more vibrant and bustling atmosphere.
The average household income in Yonkers is $90,984 per year. The city also boasts a relatively low poverty rate of 15.41%, reflecting a more economically stable population.
The median age in Yonkers is 38.7 years, with males having a median age of 36.7 years and females slightly older at 40.5 years. This median age suggests a mix of different age groups, contributing to a diverse community with a range of perspectives and experiences.
Yonkers is located in Westchester County, New York, positioned along the banks of the Hudson River. As an inner suburb of New York City, it lies just north of the Bronx and Manhattan. Yonkers holds the distinction of being the fourth largest city in New York State, following New York City, Rochester, and Buffalo.
5. Syracuse – 144,261
Syracuse is a city located in Onondaga County, New York, serving as both the city and county seat. With a population of 144,261 as of 2023, it ranks as the fifth-largest city in the state of New York and the 186th largest city in the United States. Syracuse is currently experiencing a decline at an annual rate of -0.63%, with its population decreasing by -1.89% since the most recent census in 2020, which recorded a population of 147,033.
Spanning over an area of 26 square miles, Syracuse has a population density of approximately 5,764 people per square mile. This density indicates a moderate population concentration, providing a balance between urban amenities and a more spacious living environment.
The average household income in Syracuse is $55,573 per year. However, the city also faces a significant poverty rate of 33.07%, highlighting socioeconomic disparities within the community. The median age in Syracuse is 31.7 years, with males having a median age of 30.9 years and females slightly older at 32.4 years. This relatively young median age reflects the presence of a vibrant and youthful population in the city.
Syracuse serves as the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, and is considered the educational and economic hub of Central New York. The city derives its name from the original Syracuse in Italy.
6. Albany- 97,593
Albany is a city situated in Albany County, New York, serving as both the city and county seat. With a population of 97,593 as of 2023, it ranks as the sixth-largest city in the state of New York and the 338th largest city in the United States. Albany is currently experiencing a decline at an annual rate of -0.52%, with its population decreasing by -1.55% since the most recent census in 2020, which recorded a population of 99,133.
Spanning over an area of 22 square miles, Albany has a population density of approximately 4,560 people per square mile. This density indicates a relatively moderate population concentration, contributing to a more balanced and less crowded living environment.
The average household income in Albany is $66,612 per year. The city also faces a poverty rate of 24.26%, reflecting some economic challenges within the community. The median age in Albany is 30.7 years, with males having a median age of 30.5 years and females slightly older at 30.9 years. This relatively young median age suggests a vibrant and youthful population in the city.
Albany is situated on the banks of the Hudson River, approximately 135 miles north of New York City. As the capital of New York State, Albany serves as a political and administrative hub.
7. New Rochelle – 83,682
New Rochelle is a city located in Westchester County, New York. With a population of 83,682 as of 2023, it ranks as the seventh-largest city in the state of New York and the 416th largest city in the United States. New Rochelle is currently experiencing growth at an annual rate of 1.28%, with its population increasing by 3.88% since the most recent census in 2020, which recorded a population of 80,559.
Covering an area of 13 square miles, New Rochelle has a population density of approximately 8,085 people per square mile. This density indicates a relatively higher concentration of residents compared to larger cities, contributing to a more vibrant and bustling atmosphere.
The average household income in New Rochelle is $129,624 per year. The city also boasts a relatively low poverty rate of 12.65%, reflecting a more affluent and economically stable population.
The median age in New Rochelle is 40 years, with males having a median age of 39.1 years and females slightly older at 41.6 years. This median age suggests a mix of different age groups, contributing to a diverse community with a range of perspectives and experiences.
New Rochelle offers a suburban lifestyle with close proximity to the amenities and opportunities of New York City. The city is known for its waterfront location along the Long Island Sound and boasts a rich history, diverse neighborhoods, and excellent educational institutions.
8. Mount Vernon – 70,810
Mount Vernon is a city located in Westchester County, New York. With a population of 70,810 as of 2023, it ranks as the eighth-largest city in the state of New York and the 529th largest city in the United States. Mount Vernon is currently experiencing a decline at an annual rate of -1.23%, with its population decreasing by -3.64% since the most recent census in 2020, which recorded a population of 73,483.
Encompassing an area of 4 square miles, Mount Vernon has a population density of approximately 16,151 people per square mile. This density indicates a relatively high concentration of residents within a smaller area, contributing to a more tightly knit and urbanized environment.
The average household income in Mount Vernon is $82,029 per year. The city also has a poverty rate of 16.09%, suggesting a significant portion of the population faces economic challenges.
The median age in Mount Vernon is 41.4 years, with males having a median age of 39.5 years and females slightly older at 43 years. This median age indicates a mature population, with residents at various stages of life and a mix of generational perspectives.
Mount Vernon is known for its diverse community, rich history, and vibrant culture. Despite being a relatively small city, it offers a range of amenities and services to its residents. The city’s location in Westchester County provides convenient access to the amenities and opportunities of the larger New York City metropolitan area.
9. Schenectady – 67,212
Schenectady is a city located in Schenectady County, New York. As the county seat of Schenectady County, it is home to a population of 67,212 as of 2023. It ranks as the ninth-largest city in the state of New York and the 565th largest city in the United States. Schenectady is experiencing slight growth, with an annual rate of 0.17%. Since the most recent census in 2020, its population has increased by 0.5%, from 66,879 to the current figure.
Covering an area of 11 square miles, Schenectady has a population density of approximately 6,228 people per square mile. This density indicates a moderate concentration of residents, contributing to a balanced and relatively less crowded living environment.
The average household income in Schenectady is $59,170 per year. The city faces a poverty rate of 22.74%, suggesting that a significant portion of the population experiences economic challenges. Specific information regarding recent median rental costs and house values is not provided in the given data.
The median age in Schenectady is 37.3 years, with males having a median age of 36.4 years and females slightly older at 38.2 years. This median age reflects a mix of different age groups, contributing to a diverse community with a range of perspectives and experiences.
Schenectady, often known as “The Electric City,” has a rich history, particularly in the field of electricity. It is home to various educational institutions, cultural attractions, and recreational opportunities. The city’s location in upstate New York offers a balance between urban amenities and natural beauty.
10. Utica – 63,316
Utica is a city located in Oneida County, New York. Serving as the county seat of Oneida County, it is home to a population of 63,316 as of 2023. Utica ranks as the tenth-largest city in the state of New York and the 600th largest city in the United States. The city is currently experiencing a decline at an annual rate of -0.92%, with its population decreasing by -2.74% since the most recent census in 2020, which recorded a population of 65,102.
Utica spans an area of 17 square miles, resulting in a population density of approximately 3,778 people per square mile. This density suggests a relatively moderate concentration of residents, contributing to a less densely populated living environment compared to larger urban areas.
The average household income in Utica is $55,700 per year. The city has a poverty rate of 33.26%, indicating a significant portion of the population faces economic challenges. Specific information regarding recent median rental costs and house values is not provided in the given data.
The median age in Utica is 34.2 years, with males having a median age of 33 years and females slightly older at 35.9 years. This median age reflects a mix of different age groups, contributing to a diverse community with varying perspectives and life stages.
Utica is known for its cultural diversity and historical significance. The city has a rich industrial past and is home to various cultural institutions, educational facilities, and recreational opportunities. Utica’s location in upstate New York offers a blend of urban amenities and natural beauty.
Biggest Cities in New York
In addition to the cities previously mentioned, here are a few more major cities in New York:
White Plains: White Plains is a city located in Westchester County. With a population of approximately 59,958, it serves as a major commercial and retail hub in the region.
Hempstead: Hempstead is a town in Nassau County and is the most populous town in New York. It includes several villages and hamlets, with a combined population of around 55,849.
Troy: Troy is a city located in Rensselaer County and is known for its rich history and architectural heritage. It has a population of approximately 49,773 and is home to several universities and colleges.
Niagara Falls: Niagara Falls is a city located in Niagara County and is famous for its breathtaking waterfalls. While the population is smaller, around 48,982, it attracts millions of visitors annually.
Binghamton: Binghamton is a city situated in Broome County and serves as a cultural and educational center in upstate New York. It has a population of approximately 45,179 and is home to several universities and research institutions.
These are just a few examples of the many cities in New York that contribute to the state’s diverse population and offer a range of opportunities and attractions for residents and visitors.
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