Since the world became aware of changing temperatures, climate change has become an issue of great concern. Whether an individual does anything for the Earth or its climate or not, climate change is bound to affect each individual in one way or another.
Today, let’s clarify our concepts and strengthen our understanding of how the climate can change and how it has the power to affect our lives.
What is climate?
Climate is the long-term weather pattern of a specific area. While many people are confused about weather and climate, the difference between the two is very easy to understand. A change in time can be detected from one hour to another, from one day to the next, or from one month to the next. The weather, on the other hand, is more constant. In simple terms, weather is the state of temperature or various other outdoor conditions like rain, cloudiness, and more that last for a short period or change frequently. However, climate is referred to as a state of temperature or other outside conditions that remain constant over long periods of time in a given location. It is defined as the “average climate.”
The climate allows the adaptation of living beings. For example, let’s consider the example of polar bears. These beings have learned to stay warm in polar climates, while we cannot do the same without multiple layers of clothing. Have you ever wondered how? One, because their body allows them to survive in such cold conditions, and two, they have adapted to stay warm in polar weather conditions. Similarly, the plants and animals that survive in deserts are those that have adapted to the hot, dry climates of such places. This adaptation, supported by climate, makes life possible in countless ways on the planet.
When climates are so constant and do not change easily, why, after all, do scientists and environmentalists worry about them “changing”? Climates also change. The fact is that this change in climate is often so slow that it may not be possible to measure it. The climate of a given location can take hundreds or even thousands of years to change.
What happens to animals when the climate changes? Well, this is where Darwin’s theory of survival of the fittest comes to the rescue. When the climate changes, organisms also need to evolve, adapt and adapt to changing needs. Or, as a second option, they can move to a space where they can think about comfortable survival. If an organism does not comply with either of the two, it can risk its life or even the species can become extinct.
Climate change of the planet.
If the Earth’s climate changes today, it will not be a new story for the planet. The Earth’s climate has changed not once but many times. For example, many studies have found that the Earth was once quite warm than it is today. These studies derive their authenticity from fossils found during the Cretaceous period.
The Earth has also experienced at least four drastic ice ages in the last 5,000,000 years. In these ice ages, the planet’s temperature decreased dramatically, causing an expansion of glaciers and ice sheets.
What leads to climate change? Natural causes!
Changes in climate can be the result of an infinite number of reasons. The Earth’s atmosphere plays an important role here. For example, El Niño caused climate change and depends on winds and ocean currents.
While Earth’s atmosphere contributes significantly to climate change, many other natural factors also contribute to climate change.
Ice ages are perhaps the cause of changes in the tilt of the planet’s axis, along with the shape of its orbit around the sun. Therefore, it is implied that forces other than atmospheric change also play an important role in climate change.
Hyderabad introduces its first Gold ATM! Find out all the details here
Categories: Optical Illusion
Source: ptivs2.edu.vn